First Author | Rajasekaran S | Year | 2013 |
Journal | BMC Genomics | Volume | 14 |
Pages | 381 | PubMed ID | 23758685 |
Mgi Jnum | J:201768 | Mgi Id | MGI:5515680 |
Doi | 10.1186/1471-2164-14-381 | Citation | Rajasekaran S, et al. (2013) Expression profiling of genes regulated by Fra-1/AP-1 transcription factor during bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. BMC Genomics 14:381 |
abstractText | BACKGROUND: The Fra-1/AP-1 transcription factor regulates the expression of genes controlling various processes including migration, invasion, and survival as well as extracellular remodeling. We recently demonstrated that loss of Fra-1 leads to exacerbated bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis, accompanied by enhanced expression of various inflammatory and fibrotic genes. To better understand the molecular mechanisms by which Fra-1 confers protection during bleomycin-induced lung injury, genome-wide mRNA expression profiling was performed. RESULTS: We found that Fra-1 regulates gene expression programs that include: 1) several cytokines and chemokines involved in inflammation, 2) several genes involved in the extracellular remodeling and cell adhesion, and 3) several genes involved in programmed cell death. CONCLUSION: Loss of Fra-1 leads to the enhanced expression of genes regulating inflammation and immune responses and decreased the expression of genes involved in apoptosis, suggesting that this transcription factor distinctly modulates early pro-fibrotic cellular responses. |