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Publication : Conditional knockout of microRNA-31 promotes the development of colitis associated cancer.

First Author  Liu Z Year  2017
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  490
Issue  1 Pages  62-68
PubMed ID  28600172 Mgi Jnum  J:251235
Mgi Id  MGI:6103469 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.06.012
Citation  Liu Z, et al. (2017) Conditional knockout of microRNA-31 promotes the development of colitis associated cancer. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 490(1):62-68
abstractText  MicroRNA-31 (miR-31) is an evolutionarily conserved microRNA, and its biological function in colorectal cancer and other cancers is controversial. In this study, we identified the host gene of mouse miR-31 and found that miR-31 was over-expressed in both human colorectal cancer and mouse colon cancer models. We here developed a miR-31 conditional knockout mouse model that allows for colon epithelium specific deletion of miR-31 to investigate its functionality in colon cancer development. We demonstrated that mice with miR-31 conditional deletion resulted in more severe colitis-associated cancer than wild-type, and we further identified Wdr5 as an important target of miR-31.
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