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Publication : Molecular cloning and characterization of CAPER, a novel coactivator of activating protein-1 and estrogen receptors.

First Author  Jung DJ Year  2002
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  277
Issue  2 Pages  1229-34
PubMed ID  11704680 Mgi Jnum  J:73693
Mgi Id  MGI:2156289 Doi  10.1074/jbc.M110417200
Citation  Jung DJ, et al. (2002) Molecular cloning and characterization of CAPER, a novel coactivator of activating protein-1 and estrogen receptors. J Biol Chem 277(2):1229-34
abstractText  Transcriptional coactivators either bridge transcription factors and the components of the basal transcription apparatus and/or remodel the chromatin structures. We isolated a novel nuclear protein based on its interaction with the recently described general coactivator activating signal cointegrator-2 (ASC-2). This protein CAPER (for coactivator of activating protein-1 (AP-1) and estrogen receptors (ERs)) selectively bound, among the many transcription factors we tested, the AP-1 component c-Jun and the estradiol-bound ligand binding domains of ERalpha and ERbeta. Interestingly, CAPER exhibited a cryptic autonomous transactivation function that becomes activated only in the presence of estradiol-bound ER. In cotransfections, CAPER stimulated transactivation by ERalpha, ERbeta, and AP-1. Thus, CAPER may represent a more selective transcriptional coactivator molecule that plays a pivotal role for the function of AP-1 and ERs in vivo in conjunction with the general coactivator ASC-2.
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