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Publication : COL4A1 and COL4A2 mutations and disease: insights into pathogenic mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets.

First Author  Kuo DS Year  2012
Journal  Hum Mol Genet Volume  21
Issue  R1 Pages  R97-110
PubMed ID  22914737 Mgi Jnum  J:187748
Mgi Id  MGI:5438150 Doi  10.1093/hmg/dds346
Citation  Kuo DS, et al. (2012) COL4A1 and COL4A2 mutations and disease: insights into pathogenic mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets. Hum Mol Genet 21(R1):R97-R110
abstractText  Heterotrimers composed of collagen type IV alpha 1 (COL4A1) and alpha 2 (COL4A2) constitute one of the most abundant components of nearly all basement membranes. Accordingly, mutations in COL4A1 or COL4A2 are pleiotropic and contribute to a broad spectrum of disorders, including myopathy, glaucoma and hemorrhagic stroke. Here, we summarize the contributions of COL4A1 and COL4A2 mutations in human disease, integrate knowledge gained from model organisms and evaluate the implications for pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic approaches.
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