First Author | Nagamine CM | Year | 2008 |
Journal | Int J Cancer | Volume | 122 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 832-8 |
PubMed ID | 17957786 | Mgi Jnum | J:135558 |
Mgi Id | MGI:3794025 | Doi | 10.1002/ijc.23175 |
Citation | Nagamine CM, et al. (2008) Helicobacter hepaticus promotes azoxymethane-initiated colon tumorigenesis in BALB/c-IL10-deficient mice. Int J Cancer 122(4):832-8 |
abstractText | The BALB/c-IL10 null mouse strain develops colitis and colitis-associated adenocarcinomas, and is a model for idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. We tested the hypotheses that (i) azoxymethane (AOM), a carcinogen that targets the colon, synergizes with the colonic inflammation inherent in the BALB/c-IL10 null mouse resulting in an increase in incidence, multiplicity and/or progression of AOM-induced tumors or colitis-associated adenocarcinomas; and (ii) prior infection with Helicobacter hepaticus, a common enterohepatic bacterial pathogen in many research mouse colonies, increases the incidence, multiplicity and/or progression of AOM-induced colon tumors or colitis-associated adenocarcinomas in the BALB/c-IL10 null mouse. We show that, within the timeframe examined, AOM-induced colon tumors in the BALB/c-IL10 null mouse were grossly and microscopically similar in appearance to AOM-induced colon tumors in the wild type BALB/cJ mouse. No colitis-associated adenocarcinomas were identified. Infection with H. hepaticus prior to AOM-treatment also did not result in colitis-associated adenocarcinomas but did result in a significant increase in the incidence of AOM-induced colon tumors relative to AOM treatment alone. The AOM-induced adenomas were predominantly exophytic and nodular or polypoid and localized to the distal colon. These results suggest that H. hepaticus promotes AOM-induced tumorigenesis in the BALB/c-IL10 null mouse. |