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Publication : N-cofilin is associated with neuronal migration disorders and cell cycle control in the cerebral cortex.

First Author  Bellenchi GC Year  2007
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  21
Issue  18 Pages  2347-57
PubMed ID  17875668 Mgi Jnum  J:125317
Mgi Id  MGI:3758159 Doi  10.1101/gad.434307
Citation  Bellenchi GC, et al. (2007) N-cofilin is associated with neuronal migration disorders and cell cycle control in the cerebral cortex. Genes Dev 21(18):2347-57
abstractText  Many neuronal disorders such as lissencephaly, epilepsy, and schizophrenia are caused by the abnormal migration of neurons in the developing brain. The role of the actin cytoskeleton in neuronal migration disorders has in large part remained elusive. Here we show that the F-actin depolymerizing factor n-cofilin controls cell migration and cell cycle progression in the cerebral cortex. Loss of n-cofilin impairs radial migration, resulting in the lack of intermediate cortical layers. Neuronal progenitors in the ventricular zone show increased cell cycle exit and exaggerated neuronal differentiation, leading to the depletion of the neuronal progenitor pool. These results demonstrate that mutations affecting regulators of the actin cytoskeleton contribute to the pathology of cortex development.
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