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Publication : CFTR regulates phagosome acidification in macrophages and alters bactericidal activity.

First Author  Di A Year  2006
Journal  Nat Cell Biol Volume  8
Issue  9 Pages  933-44
PubMed ID  16921366 Mgi Jnum  J:129519
Mgi Id  MGI:3769610 Doi  10.1038/ncb1456
Citation  Di A, et al. (2006) CFTR regulates phagosome acidification in macrophages and alters bactericidal activity. Nat Cell Biol 8(9):933-44
abstractText  Acidification of phagosomes has been proposed to have a key role in the microbicidal function of phagocytes. Here, we show that in alveolar macrophages the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator Cl- channel (CFTR) participates in phagosomal pH control and has bacterial killing capacity. Alveolar macrophages from Cftr-/- mice retained the ability to phagocytose and generate an oxidative burst, but exhibited defective killing of internalized bacteria. Lysosomes from CFTR-null macrophages failed to acidify, although they retained normal fusogenic capacity with nascent phagosomes. We hypothesize that CFTR contributes to lysosomal acidification and that in its absence phagolysosomes acidify poorly, thus providing an environment conducive to bacterial replication.
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