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Publication : Brucella abortus deficient in copper/zinc superoxide dismutase is virulent in BALB/c mice.

First Author  Latimer E Year  1992
Journal  Microb Pathog Volume  12
Issue  2 Pages  105-13
PubMed ID  1584004 Mgi Jnum  J:1162
Mgi Id  MGI:49694 Doi  10.1016/0882-4010(92)90113-3
Citation  Latimer E, et al. (1992) Brucella abortus deficient in copper/zinc superoxide dismutase is virulent in BALB/c mice. Microb Pathog 12(2):105-13
abstractText  The gene encoding the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) of Brucella abortus strain 2308 was identified in a Brucella genomic library utilizing a combination of Western blotting and native gel electrophoresis. The Cu/Zn SOD gene was inactivated in vitro by ligation of a kanamycin resistance gene into the open reading frame encoding SOD. The plasmid born construct was introduced back into B. abortus by electroporation. Replacement of the wild-type Cu/Zn SOD by recombination was demonstrated by showing that both the KnR gene and the Cu/Zn SOD gene hybridized to the same band in a Southern analysis of genomic DNA. In addition, KnR strains were deficient in Cu/Zn SOD activity as assessed by lack of Cu/Zn SOD activity on a native gel and by lack of reactivity with specific serum in a Western analysis. Either strain 2308 or the Cu/Zn SOD deficient mutant injected intraperitoneally into BALB/c mice, exhibited no differences in their ability to colonize the spleen at 7 and 28 days post-inoculation. Thus, the inability to produce Cu/Zn SOD by B. abortus does not significantly impair its virulence in mice.
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