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Publication : Evidence for genetic basis of seasonal differences in antibody formation between two mouse strains.

First Author  Ratajczak HV Year  1993
Journal  Chronobiol Int Volume  10
Issue  5 Pages  383-94
PubMed ID  8261537 Mgi Jnum  J:16832
Mgi Id  MGI:64891 Doi  10.3109/07420529309064492
Citation  Ratajczak HV, et al. (1993) Evidence for genetic basis of seasonal differences in antibody formation between two mouse strains. Chronobiol Int 10(5):383-94
abstractText  In order to confirm the presence of an acrophase difference based upon genotype in the seasonal expression of an immune competence end point, splenic plaque-forming cell (PFC) response to sheep red blood cells (SRBC), female B6C3F1 and CD1 mice were concurrently studied for PFC response during two studies performed in each season for 1 year. Mice were multiply housed, fed ad libitum, and standardized to light (06:00-18:00); dark (18:00-06:00). For each strain and study, subgroups were either naive (n = 10), received a vehicle (n = 10) or Cytoxan (n = 5). Challenge with SRBC occurred in early afternoon 4 days before harvesting of spleens and PFC assay. All other procedures were performed early in the daily light span. Analysis of variance and single cosinor analysis revealed a significant seasonal time effect for PFC in naive mice of both strains. Antibody formation was greatest in spring for CD1 mice and in summer for the B6C3F1 mice. These acrophases were consistent with earlier results for both strains and show the phenomena to be reproducible and genetically based.
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