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Publication : Human and mouse ISLR (immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine-rich repeat) genes: genomic structure and tissue expression.

First Author  Nagasawa A Year  1999
Journal  Genomics Volume  61
Issue  1 Pages  37-43
PubMed ID  10512678 Mgi Jnum  J:58085
Mgi Id  MGI:1346708 Doi  10.1006/geno.1999.5934
Citation  Nagasawa A, et al. (1999) Human and mouse ISLR (immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine-rich repeat) genes: genomic structure and tissue expression. Genomics 61(1):37-43
abstractText  We have previously reported a transcript of the novel gene for human immunoglobulin superfamily containing leucine-rich repeat (ISLR). By additional screening of a human retina cDNA library, we isolated another type of transcript with a 5' UTR different from that of the previously reported type. Genomic sequencing of the ISLR gene revealed that these two types of transcripts, ISLR-1 and ISLR-2, originated from the same gene but are composed of different first exons. Because the entire open reading frame is contained in the second exon, these two transcripts produce the same protein. Radiation hybrid mapping linked the ISLR gene to AFM248yh1, which is in the critical region of Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 4 (BBS4) on chromosome 15. Sequence analysis of the ISLR gene in five BBS4 patients, however, showed no mutations, although a few polymorphic changes were detected. Cloning of the mouse homolog of ISLR (Islr) revealed that the predicted protein consists of 428 amino acids, 86% of which are identical to those of ISLR. The Islr gene was expressed in various mouse tissues, including retina, in which Islr mRNA was detected in the ganglion cell layer, the inner nuclear layer, and the inner segment of the photoreceptor. Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
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