First Author | Yuen EY | Year | 2010 |
Journal | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | Volume | 107 |
Issue | 51 | Pages | 22308-13 |
PubMed ID | 21135234 | Mgi Jnum | J:167300 |
Mgi Id | MGI:4867776 | Doi | 10.1073/pnas.1010025108 |
Citation | Yuen EY, et al. (2010) Homeostatic regulation of glutamatergic transmission by dopamine D4 receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 107(51):22308-13 |
abstractText | Alterations of synaptic transmission have been considered a core feature of mental disorders; thus, we examined the role of dopamine D(4) receptors, which is highly implicated in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia, in regulating synaptic functions of prefrontal cortex, a brain region critical for cognitive and emotional processes. We found that D(4) stimulation caused a profound depression or potentiation of AMPA receptor-mediated excitatory synaptic transmission in prefrontal cortex pyramidal neurons when their activity was elevated or dampened, respectively, which was accompanied by a D(4)-induced decrease or increase of AMPARs at synapses. The dual effects of D(4) on AMPAR trafficking and function was dependent on the D(4)-mediated bidirectional regulation of CaMKII activity via coupling to distinct signaling pathways, which provides a unique mechanism for D(4) receptors to serve as a homeostatic synaptic factor to stabilize cortical excitability. |