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Publication : Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator splice variants are not conserved and fail to produce chloride channels.

First Author  Delaney SJ Year  1993
Journal  Nat Genet Volume  4
Issue  4 Pages  426-31
PubMed ID  7691356 Mgi Jnum  J:48374
Mgi Id  MGI:1276431 Doi  10.1038/ng0893-426
Citation  Delaney SJ, et al. (1993) Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator splice variants are not conserved and fail to produce chloride channels. Nat Genet 4(4):426-31
abstractText  In the human CFTR only the rare exon 4- splice variant is conserved in mice. We have discovered two novel murine variants, exon 5- and exon 11b+. The exon 5- variant represents up to 40% of mRNA in all CFTR-expressing tissues and leaves the reading frame intact. The exon 11b+ variant inserts a novel exon between exons 11 and 12 with expression restricted to the testis. Two variants of 11b have been found and both introduce premature stop codons. When we expressed human CFTR variants lacking either exon 5 or exon 9 in HeLa cells, they failed to generate cAMP-mediated chloride transport, due to defective intracellular processing. The lack of conservation of splice variants between species and the inability of the more abundant splice variants to generate protein that is correctly processed argue against a physiological role and may simply represent aberrant splicing that is tolerated by the cell and organism.
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