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Publication : SIRT6 Suppresses Pancreatic Cancer through Control of Lin28b.

First Author  Kugel S Year  2016
Journal  Cell Volume  165
Issue  6 Pages  1401-1415
PubMed ID  27180906 Mgi Jnum  J:234471
Mgi Id  MGI:5790107 Doi  10.1016/j.cell.2016.04.033
Citation  Kugel S, et al. (2016) SIRT6 Suppresses Pancreatic Cancer through Control of Lin28b. Cell 165(6):1401-15
abstractText  Chromatin remodeling proteins are frequently dysregulated in human cancer, yet little is known about how they control tumorigenesis. Here, we uncover an epigenetic program mediated by the NAD(+)-dependent histone deacetylase Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6) that is critical for suppression of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), one of the most lethal malignancies. SIRT6 inactivation accelerates PDAC progression and metastasis via upregulation of Lin28b, a negative regulator of the let-7 microRNA. SIRT6 loss results in histone hyperacetylation at the Lin28b promoter, Myc recruitment, and pronounced induction of Lin28b and downstream let-7 target genes, HMGA2, IGF2BP1, and IGF2BP3. This epigenetic program defines a distinct subset with a poor prognosis, representing 30%-40% of human PDAC, characterized by reduced SIRT6 expression and an exquisite dependence on Lin28b for tumor growth. Thus, we identify SIRT6 as an important PDAC tumor suppressor and uncover the Lin28b pathway as a potential therapeutic target in a molecularly defined PDAC subset. PAPERCLIP.
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