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Publication : Mutant cohesin in premature ovarian failure.

First Author  Caburet S Year  2014
Journal  N Engl J Med Volume  370
Issue  10 Pages  943-949
PubMed ID  24597867 Mgi Jnum  J:238828
Mgi Id  MGI:5824202 Doi  10.1056/NEJMoa1309635
Citation  Caburet S, et al. (2014) Mutant cohesin in premature ovarian failure. N Engl J Med 370(10):943-9
abstractText  Premature ovarian failure is a major cause of female infertility. The genetic causes of this disorder remain unknown in most patients. Using whole-exome sequence analysis of a large consanguineous family with inherited premature ovarian failure, we identified a homozygous 1-bp deletion inducing a frameshift mutation in STAG3 on chromosome 7. STAG3 encodes a meiosis-specific subunit of the cohesin ring, which ensures correct sister chromatid cohesion. Female mice devoid of Stag3 are sterile, and their fetal oocytes are arrested at early prophase I, leading to oocyte depletion at 1 week of age.
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