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Publication : Effects of fludrocortisone on water and sodium intake of C57BL/6 mice.

First Author  Johnson RF Year  2015
Journal  Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol Volume  309
Issue  3 Pages  R247-54
PubMed ID  26017491 Mgi Jnum  J:227143
Mgi Id  MGI:5699792 Doi  10.1152/ajpregu.00033.2015
Citation  Johnson RF, et al. (2015) Effects of fludrocortisone on water and sodium intake of C57BL/6 mice. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 309(3):R247-54
abstractText  Little is known about steroidal control of thirst- and salt-appetite behaviors of mice. The current study investigates effects of fludrocortisone acetate (FCA), a steroid with potent glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid effects, on thirst- and salt-appetite responses of C57BL/6 mice. Treatment with FCA produced dose-dependent (5, 10, and 25 mg/kg) increases in both magnitude and duration of water and sodium intake. Chronic elevation of water and saline intake was achieved with daily injections of FCA. Daily injection of FCA, when only 0.9% saline was available, produced a remarkably rapid increase in saline intake. A single injection of FCA stimulated brisk diuresis and natriuresis in fluid-restricted animals. This work is the first to demonstrate copious water drinking by mice in response to FCA. The results are discussed in terms of the possibility that the renal effects of FCA promote increases in water and sodium turnover and thereby, increases in water and sodium ingestion.
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