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Publication : Ectopeptidases in pathophysiology.

First Author  Antczak C Year  2001
Journal  Bioessays Volume  23
Issue  3 Pages  251-60
PubMed ID  11223882 Mgi Jnum  J:67754
Mgi Id  MGI:1931366 Doi  10.1002/1521-1878(200103)23:3<251::AID-BIES1035>3.0.CO;2-O
Citation  Antczak C, et al. (2001) Ectopeptidases in pathophysiology. Bioessays 23(3):251-60
abstractText  Ectopeptidases are transmembrane proteins present in a wide variety of tissues and cell types. Dysregulated expression of certain ectopeptidases in human malignancies suggests their value as clinical markers. Ectopeptidase interaction with agonistic antibodies or their inhibitors has revealed that these ectoenzymes are able to modulate bioactive peptide responses and to influence growth, apoptosis and differentiation, as well as adhesion and motility, all functions involved in normal and tumoral processes. There is evidence that ectopeptidase-mediated signal transduction frequently involves tyrosine phosphorylation. Combined analyses of gene organization and regulation of ectopeptidases by various physiological factors have provided insights into their structure-function relationships. Understanding the roles of ectopeptidases in pathophysiology may have implications in considering them as therapeutic targets.
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