First Author | Rangrez AY | Year | 2013 |
Journal | J Cell Biol | Volume | 203 |
Issue | 4 | Pages | 643-56 |
PubMed ID | 24385487 | Mgi Jnum | J:208271 |
Mgi Id | MGI:5562591 | Doi | 10.1083/jcb.201303052 |
Citation | Rangrez AY, et al. (2013) Dysbindin is a potent inducer of RhoA-SRF-mediated cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. J Cell Biol 203(4):643-56 |
abstractText | Dysbindin is an established schizophrenia susceptibility gene thoroughly studied in the context of the brain. We have previously shown through a yeast two-hybrid screen that it is also a cardiac binding partner of the intercalated disc protein Myozap. Because Dysbindin is highly expressed in the heart, we aimed here at deciphering its cardiac function. Using a serum response factor (SRF) response element reporter-driven luciferase assay, we identified a robust activation of SRF signaling by Dysbindin overexpression that was associated with significant up-regulation of SRF gene targets, such as Acta1 and Actc1. Concurrently, we identified RhoA as a novel binding partner of Dysbindin. Further phenotypic and mechanistic characterization revealed that Dysbindin induced cardiac hypertrophy via RhoA-SRF and MEK1-ERK1 signaling pathways. In conclusion, we show a novel cardiac role of Dysbindin in the activation of RhoA-SRF and MEK1-ERK1 signaling pathways and in the induction of cardiac hypertrophy. Future in vivo studies should examine the significance of Dysbindin in cardiomyopathy. |