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Publication : Distinct IL-2 receptor signaling pattern in CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells.

First Author  Bensinger SJ Year  2004
Journal  J Immunol Volume  172
Issue  9 Pages  5287-96
PubMed ID  15100267 Mgi Jnum  J:89644
Mgi Id  MGI:3041009 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.172.9.5287
Citation  Bensinger SJ, et al. (2004) Distinct IL-2 receptor signaling pattern in CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells. J Immunol 172(9):5287-96
abstractText  Despite expression of the high-affinity IL-2R, CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells (Tregs) are hypoproliferative upon IL-2R stimulation in vitro. However the mechanisms by which CD4(+)CD25(+) T cells respond to IL-2 signals are undefined. In this report, we examine the cellular and molecular responses of CD4(+)CD25(+) Tregs to IL-2. IL-2R stimulation results in a G(1) cell cycle arrest, cellular enlargement and increased cellular survival of CD4(+)CD25(+) T cells. We find a distinct pattern of IL-2R signaling in which the Janus kinase/STAT pathway remains intact, whereas IL-2 does not activate downstream targets of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling and IL-2-mediated proliferation of CD4(+)CD25(+) T cells is inversely associated with expression of the phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome 10, PTEN.
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