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Publication : Trif-related adapter molecule is phosphorylated by PKC{epsilon} during Toll-like receptor 4 signaling.

First Author  McGettrick AF Year  2006
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  103
Issue  24 Pages  9196-201
PubMed ID  16757566 Mgi Jnum  J:111048
Mgi Id  MGI:3652658 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0600462103
Citation  McGettrick AF, et al. (2006) Trif-related adapter molecule is phosphorylated by PKC{varepsilon} during Toll-like receptor 4 signaling. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103(24):9196-201
abstractText  PKCepsilon has been shown to play a key role in the effect of the Gram-negative bacterial product LPS; however, the target for PKCepsilon in LPS signaling is unknown. LPS signaling is mediated by Toll-like receptor 4, which uses four adapter proteins, MyD88, MyD88 adapter-like (Mal), Toll/IL-1R domain-containing adapter inducing IFN-beta (Trif), and Trif-related adapter molecule (TRAM). Here we show that TRAM is transiently phosphorylated by PKCepsilon on serine-16 in an LPS-dependent manner. Activation of IFN regulatory factor 3 and induction of the chemokine RANTES, which are both TRAM-dependent, were attenuated in PKCepsilon-deficient cells. TRAMS16A is inactive when overexpressed and is attenuated in its ability to reconstitute signaling in TRAM-deficient cells. We have therefore uncovered a key process in Toll-like receptor 4 signaling, identifying TRAM as the target for PKCepsilon.
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