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Publication : The nonimmunoglobulin portion of lambda5 mediates cell-autonomous pre-B cell receptor signaling.

First Author  Ohnishi K Year  2003
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  4
Issue  9 Pages  849-56
PubMed ID  12897780 Mgi Jnum  J:126174
Mgi Id  MGI:3760677 Doi  10.1038/ni959
Citation  Ohnishi K, et al. (2003) The nonimmunoglobulin portion of lambda5 mediates cell-autonomous pre-B cell receptor signaling. Nat Immunol 4(9):849-56
abstractText  The pre-B cell receptor (preBCR), composed of mu immunoglobulin (Ig) and surrogate light chains, signals large 'preB-II' cells to proliferate in the apparent absence of ligands or cooperating cells. We deleted the N-terminal, nonimmunoglobulin (nonlg) portion of lambda5, or mutated seven arginine residues in it to serine residues. PreBCRs with such mutant lambda5 proteins showed increased cell surface representation and a diminished rate of aggregation and internalization. Tyrosine phosphorylation of preBCR complexes containing mutant lambda5 proteins was abolished. These results indicate that the nonIg portion of lambda5, and the seven arginine residues in it, are needed for signal transduction, and that signaling could be cell autonomous. We propose two models to explain the apparently constitutive, ligand-independent signal-transducing capacity of the preBCR.
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