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Publication : Protrudin induces neurite formation by directional membrane trafficking.

First Author  Shirane M Year  2006
Journal  Science Volume  314
Issue  5800 Pages  818-21
PubMed ID  17082457 Mgi Jnum  J:114677
Mgi Id  MGI:3689747 Doi  10.1126/science.1134027
Citation  Shirane M, et al. (2006) Protrudin induces neurite formation by directional membrane trafficking. Science 314(5800):818-21
abstractText  Guanosine triphosphatases of the Rab family are key regulators of membrane trafficking, with Rab11 playing a specific role in membrane recycling. We identified a mammalian protein, protrudin, that promoted neurite formation through interaction with the guanosine diphosphate (GDP)-bound form of Rab11. Phosphorylation of protrudin by extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in response to nerve growth factor promoted protrudin association with Rab11-GDP. Down-regulation of protrudin by RNA interference induced membrane extension in all directions and inhibited neurite formation. Thus, protrudin regulates Rab11-dependent membrane recycling to promote the directional membrane trafficking required for neurite formation.
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