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Publication : Two mammalian glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminases: a structural and genetic study.

First Author  Arreola R Year  2003
Journal  FEBS Lett Volume  551
Issue  1-3 Pages  63-70
PubMed ID  12965206 Mgi Jnum  J:85414
Mgi Id  MGI:2675147 Doi  10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00896-2
Citation  Arreola R, et al. (2003) Two mammalian glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminases: a structural and genetic study. FEBS Lett 551(1-3):63-70
abstractText  Glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase (EC 3.5.99.6) is an allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the reversible conversion of D-glucosamine-6-phosphate into D-fructose-6-phosphate and ammonium. Here we describe the existence of two mammalian glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase enzymes. We present the crystallographic structure of one of them, the long human glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase, at 1.75 A resolution. Crystals belong to the space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) and present a whole hexamer in the asymmetric unit. The active-site lid (residues 162-182) presented significant structural differences among monomers. Interestingly the region with the largest differences, when compared with the Escherichia coli homologue, was found to be close to the active site. These structural differences can be related to the kinetic and allosteric properties of both mammalian enzymes.
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