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Publication : Association of H2Ab with resistance to collagen-induced arthritis in H2-recombinant mouse strains: an allele associated with reduction of several apparently unrelated responses.

First Author  Mitchison NA Year  1995
Journal  Immunogenetics Volume  41
Issue  4 Pages  239-45
PubMed ID  7890326 Mgi Jnum  J:24244
Mgi Id  MGI:71993 Doi  10.1007/BF00172065
Citation  Mitchison NA, et al. (1995) Association of H2Ab with resistance to collagen-induced arthritis in H2-recombinant mouse strains: an allele associated with reduction of several apparently unrelated responses. Immunogenetics 41(4):239-45
abstractText  HLA class II alleles can protect against immunological diseases. Seeking an animal model for a naturally occurring protective allele, we screened a panel of H2-congenic and recombinant mouse strains for ability to protect against collagen-induced arthritis. The strains were crossed with the susceptible strain DBA/1, and the F1 hybrids immunized with cattle and chicken type II collagen. Hybrids having the H2Ab allele displayed a reduced incidence and duration of the disease. They also had a reduced level of pre-disease inflammation, but not of anti-collagen antibodies. The allele is already known to be associated with reduction of other apparently unrelated immune responses, suggesting that some form of functional differentiation may operate that is not exclusively related to epitope-binding. It is suggested that this may reflect allelic variation in the class II major histocompatibility complex promoter region.
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