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Publication : Conditional deletion of Men1 in the pancreatic β-cell leads to glucagon-expressing tumor development.

First Author  Li F Year  2015
Journal  Endocrinology Volume  156
Issue  1 Pages  48-57
PubMed ID  25343275 Mgi Jnum  J:234890
Mgi Id  MGI:5791049 Doi  10.1210/en.2014-1433
Citation  Li F, et al. (2015) Conditional deletion of Men1 in the pancreatic beta-cell leads to glucagon-expressing tumor development. Endocrinology 156(1):48-57
abstractText  The tumor suppressor menin is recognized as a key regulator of beta-cell proliferation. To induce tumorigenesis within the pancreatic beta-cells, floxed alleles of Men1 were selectively ablated using Cre-recombinase driven by the insulin promoter. Despite the beta-cell specificity of the RipCre, glucagon-expressing tumors as well as insulinomas developed in old mutant mice. These glucagon-expressing tumor cells were menin deficient and expressed the mature alpha-cell-specific transcription factors Brain-specific homeobox POU domain protein 4 (Brn4) and v-maf musculoaponeurotic fibrosarcoma oncogene family, protein B (MafB). Moreover, the inactivation of beta-cell-specific transcription factors was observed in mutant beta-cells. Our work shows that Men1 ablation in the pancreatic beta-cells leads to the inactivation of specific transcription factors, resulting in glucagon-expressing tumor development, which sheds light on the mechanisms of islet tumorigenesis.
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