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Publication : A new meiosis-specific cohesin complex implicated in the cohesin code for homologous pairing.

First Author  Ishiguro K Year  2011
Journal  EMBO Rep Volume  12
Issue  3 Pages  267-75
PubMed ID  21274006 Mgi Jnum  J:332422
Mgi Id  MGI:7425210 Doi  10.1038/embor.2011.2
Citation  Ishiguro K, et al. (2011) A new meiosis-specific cohesin complex implicated in the cohesin code for homologous pairing. EMBO Rep 12(3):267-75
abstractText  We identify a new mammalian cohesin subunit, RAD21-like protein (RAD21L), with sequence similarity to RAD21 and REC8. RAD21L localizes along axial elements in early meiotic prophase, in a manner that is spatiotemporally different to either REC8 or RAD21. Remarkably, RAD21L and REC8 have symmetrical, mutually exclusive localization on the not-yet-synapsed homologues, implying that the cohesin patterning could provide a code for homologue recognition. RAD21 transiently localizes to axial elements after the dissociation of RAD21L and REC8 in late pachytene, a period of recombination repair. Further, we show that the removal of cohesins and synaptonemal complex during late meiotic prophase is promoted by Polo-like kinase 1, which is similar to the mitotic prophase pathway.
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