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Publication : Identification of ubiquitin ligases required for skeletal muscle atrophy.

First Author  Bodine SC Year  2001
Journal  Science Volume  294
Issue  5547 Pages  1704-8
PubMed ID  11679633 Mgi Jnum  J:77660
Mgi Id  MGI:2182226 Doi  10.1126/science.1065874
Citation  Bodine SC, et al. (2001) Identification of ubiquitin ligases required for skeletal muscle atrophy. Science 294(5547):1704-8
abstractText  Skeletal muscle adapts to decreases in activity and load by undergoing atrophy. To identify candidate molecular mediators of muscle atrophy, we performed transcript profiling. Although many genes were up-regulated in a single rat model of atrophy, only a small subset was universal in all atrophy models. Two of these genes encode ubiquitin ligases: Muscle RING Finger 1 (MuRF1), and a gene we designate Muscle Atrophy F-box (MAFbx), the latter being a member of the SCF family of E3 ubiquitin ligases. Overexpression of MAFbx in myotubes produced atrophy, whereas mice deficient in either MAFbx or MuRF1 were found to be resistant to atrophy. These proteins are potential drug targets for the treatment of muscle atrophy.
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