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Publication : BAREing it all: the adoption of LXR and FXR and their roles in lipid homeostasis.

First Author  Edwards PA Year  2002
Journal  J Lipid Res Volume  43
Issue  1 Pages  2-12
PubMed ID  11792716 Mgi Jnum  J:73911
Mgi Id  MGI:2157180 Citation  Edwards PA, et al. (2002) BAREing it all. The adoption of lxr and fxr and their roles in lipid homeostasis. J Lipid Res 43(1):2-12
abstractText  During the last three years there have been a plethora of publications on the liver X-activated receptors (LXRalpha, NR1H3, and LXRbeta, NR1H2), the farnesoid X-activated receptor (FXR, NR1H4), and the pregnane X receptor (PXR, NR1I2) and the role these nuclear receptors play in controlling cholesterol, bile acid, lipoprotein and drug metabolism. The current interest in these nuclear receptors is high, in part, because they appear to be promising therapeutic targets for new drugs that have the potential to control lipid homeostasis.In this review we emphasize i) the role of LXR in controlling many aspects of cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism, ii) the expanded role of FXR in regulating genes that control not only bile acid metabolism but also lipoprotein metabolism, and iii) the regulation of bile acid transport/metabolism in response to bile acid-activated PXR. - Edwards, P. A., H. R. Kast, and A. M. Anisfeld. BAREing it all: the adoption of LXR and FXR and their roles in lipid homeostasis. J. Lipid Res. 2002. 43: 2-12.
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