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Publication : Altered resonance properties of somatosensory responses in mice deficient for the schizophrenia risk gene Neuregulin 1.

First Author  Barz CS Year  2016
Journal  Brain Struct Funct Volume  221
Issue  9 Pages  4383-4398
PubMed ID  26721794 Mgi Jnum  J:330112
Mgi Id  MGI:6834247 Doi  10.1007/s00429-015-1169-6
Citation  Barz CS, et al. (2016) Altered resonance properties of somatosensory responses in mice deficient for the schizophrenia risk gene Neuregulin 1. Brain Struct Funct 221(9):4383-4398
abstractText  To reveal the neuronal underpinnings of sensory processing deficits in patients with schizophrenia, previous studies have investigated brain activity in response to sustained sensory stimulation at various frequencies. This paradigm evoked neural activity at the stimulation frequency and harmonics thereof. During visual and auditory stimulation that elicited enhanced or 'resonant' responses in healthy controls, patients with schizophrenia displayed reduced activity. The present study sought to elucidate the cellular basis of disease-related deficits in sensory resonance properties using mice heterozygous for the schizophrenia susceptibility gene Neuregulin 1 (NRG1). We applied repetitive whisker stimulation at 1-15 Hz, a range relevant to whisking behavior in mice, and measured cellular activity in the primary somatosensory cortex. At frequencies where control mice displayed enhancements in measures of response magnitude and precision, NRG1 (+/-) mutants showed reductions. Our results demonstrate for the first time a link between a mutation of a schizophrenia risk gene and altered neuronal resonance properties in sensory cortex.
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