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Publication : Cyclic strain promotes shuttling of PYK2/Hic-5 complex from focal contacts in osteoblast-like cells.

First Author  Guignandon A Year  2006
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  343
Issue  2 Pages  407-14
PubMed ID  16546139 Mgi Jnum  J:107563
Mgi Id  MGI:3621415 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.02.162
Citation  Guignandon A, et al. (2006) Cyclic strain promotes shuttling of PYK2/Hic-5 complex from focal contacts in osteoblast-like cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 343(2):407-14
abstractText  We showed that cyclic strain (CS) of osteoblastic cells induced tyrosine phosphorylation of two homologous tyrosine kinases FAK and PYK2, and of two homologous adaptor proteins paxillin and Hic5, with similar kinetics. Immunostaining showed that all four proteins were localized to focal contacts in controls. In contrast, the dynamics of their subcellular localization observed after CS differed. While FAK and paxillin remained at the focal contact, Hic-5 and PYK2 translocated outside ventral focal contacts as early as 30 min after CS and were sequestered by the cytoskeleton. Co-immunoprecipitation showed that the association of PYK2/Hic-5 and PYK2/FAK increased with time after strain while that of paxillin and Hic-5 decreased. Altogether these results suggested that CS regulates focal contact activity in osteoblasts by modulating PYK2-containing complexes in particular by shuttling out of the focal contact the adaptor Hic-5 and favoring the anchorage of FAK within contacts.
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