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Publication : Mouse homologues of Shisa antagonistic to Wnt and Fgf signalings.

First Author  Furushima K Year  2007
Journal  Dev Biol Volume  306
Issue  2 Pages  480-92
PubMed ID  17481602 Mgi Jnum  J:122557
Mgi Id  MGI:3714676 Doi  10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.03.028
Citation  Furushima K, et al. (2007) Mouse homologues of Shisa antagonistic to Wnt and Fgf signalings. Dev Biol 306(2):480-92
abstractText  In an effort to identify Otx2 targets in mouse anterior neuroectoderm we identified a gene, mShisa, which is homologous to xShisa1 that we previously reported as a head inducer in Xenopus. mShisa encodes an antagonist against both Wnt and Fgf signalings; it inhibits these signalings cell-autonomously as xShisa1 does. The mShisa expression is lost or greatly reduced in Otx2 mutant visceral endoderm, anterior mesendoderm and anterior neuroectoderm. However, mShisa mutants exhibited no defects in head development. Shisa is composed of five subfamilies, but normal head development in mShisa mutants is unlikely to be explained in terms of the compensation of mShisa deficiency by its paralogues or by known Wnt antagonists in anterior visceral endoderm and/or anterior mesendoderm.
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