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Publication : Sexually dimorphic changes in the exploratory and habituation profiles of heterozygous neuregulin-1 knockout mice.

First Author  O'Tuathaigh CM Year  2006
Journal  Neuroreport Volume  17
Issue  1 Pages  79-83
PubMed ID  16361955 Mgi Jnum  J:104927
Mgi Id  MGI:3613134 Doi  10.1097/01.wnr.0000192738.31029.0a
Citation  O'Tuathaigh CM, et al. (2006) Sexually dimorphic changes in the exploratory and habituation profiles of heterozygous neuregulin-1 knockout mice. Neuroreport 17(1):79-83
abstractText  The neuregulin-1 gene is widely expressed in the central nervous system and is associated with increased risk for schizophrenia. Using an ethologically based approach, the phenotype of neuregulin-1 heterozygous knockout mice was examined by revealing the individual elements of behaviour in the murine repertoire over the prolonged course of interaction with the environment. During initial exploration, neuregulin-1 mutants displayed a phenotype characterized by increases in locomotion and rearing free, with sex-specific alterations in sifting and grooming. Over subsequent habituation, certain initial effects endured while new phenotypic effects emerged, some of which were again sex-specific. These studies elaborate a pleiotropic role of neuregulin-1 in development, plasticity and function, including sexual dimorphism, by defining the elemental, temporal and sex-specific characteristics of the neuregulin-1 mutant ethogram.
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