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Publication : Dectin-1 is required for beta-glucan recognition and control of fungal infection.

First Author  Taylor PR Year  2007
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  8
Issue  1 Pages  31-8
PubMed ID  17159984 Mgi Jnum  J:116669
Mgi Id  MGI:3694815 Doi  10.1038/ni1408
Citation  Taylor PR, et al. (2007) Dectin-1 is required for beta-glucan recognition and control of fungal infection. Nat Immunol 8(1):31-8
abstractText  beta-Glucan is one of the most abundant polysaccharides in fungal pathogens, yet its importance in antifungal immunity is unclear. Here we show that deficiency of dectin-1, the myeloid receptor for beta-glucan, rendered mice susceptible to infection with Candida albicans. Dectin-1-deficient leukocytes demonstrated significantly impaired responses to fungi even in the presence of opsonins. Impaired leukocyte responses were manifested in vivo by reduced inflammatory cell recruitment after fungal infection, resulting in substantially increased fungal burdens and enhanced fungal dissemination. Our results establish a fundamental function for beta-glucan recognition by dectin-1 in antifungal immunity and demonstrate a signaling non-Toll-like pattern-recognition receptor required for the induction of protective immune responses.
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