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Publication : Activation of BTK by a phosphorylation mechanism initiated by SRC family kinases.

First Author  Rawlings DJ Year  1996
Journal  Science Volume  271
Issue  5250 Pages  822-5
PubMed ID  8629002 Mgi Jnum  J:266145
Mgi Id  MGI:6216164 Doi  10.1126/science.271.5250.822
Citation  Rawlings DJ, et al. (1996) Activation of BTK by a phosphorylation mechanism initiated by SRC family kinases. Science 271(5250):822-5
abstractText  Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is pivotal in B cell activation and development through its participation in the signaling pathways of multiple hematopoietic receptors. The mechanisms controlling BTK activation were studied here by examination of the biochemical consequences of an interaction between BTK and SRC family kinases. This interaction of BTK with SRC kinases transphosphorylated BTK on tyrosine at residue 551, which led to BTK activation. BTK then autophosphorylated at a second site. The same two sites were phosphorylated upon B cell antigen receptor cross-linking. The activated BTK was predominantly membrane-associated, which suggests that BTK integrates distinct receptor signals resulting in SRC kinase activation and BTK membrane targeting.
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