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Publication : Frzb-1 is a secreted antagonist of Wnt signaling expressed in the Spemann organizer.

First Author  Leyns L Year  1997
Journal  Cell Volume  88
Issue  6 Pages  747-56
PubMed ID  9118218 Mgi Jnum  J:40838
Mgi Id  MGI:892576 Doi  10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81921-2
Citation  Leyns L, et al. (1997) Frzb-1 is a secreted antagonist of Wnt signaling expressed in the Spemann organizer. Cell 88(6):747-56
abstractText  Frzb-1 is a secreted protein containing a domain similar to the putative Wnt-binding region of the frizzled family of transmembrane receptors. Frzb-1 is widely expressed in adult mammalian tissues. In the Xenopus gastrula, it is expressed and regulated as a typical Spemann organizer component. Injection of frzb-1 mRNA blocks expression of XMyoD mRNA and leads to embryos with enlarged heads and shortened trunks. Frzb-1 antagonizes the effects of Xwnt-8 ectopic expression in a non-cell-autonomous manner. Cultured cells transfected with a membrane-tethered form of Wnt-1 bind epitope-tagged Frzb-1 in the 10(-10) M range. The results strengthen the view that the Spemann organizer is a source of secreted inhibitory factors.
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