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Publication : SCART scavenger receptors identify a novel subset of adult gammadelta T cells.

First Author  Kisielow J Year  2008
Journal  J Immunol Volume  181
Issue  3 Pages  1710-6
PubMed ID  18641307 Mgi Jnum  J:137854
Mgi Id  MGI:3803061 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.181.3.1710
Citation  Kisielow J, et al. (2008) SCART scavenger receptors identify a novel subset of adult gammadelta T cells. J Immunol 181(3):1710-6
abstractText  Although there has been great progress in the characterization of alphabeta T cell differentiation, selection, and function, gammadelta T cells have remained poorly understood. One of the main reasons for this is the lack of gammadelta T cell-specific surface markers other than the TCR chains themselves. In this study we describe two novel surface receptors, SCART1 and SCART2. SCARTs are related to CD5, CD6, and CD163 scavenger receptors but, unlike them, are found primarily on developing and mature gammadelta T cells. Characterization of SCART2 positive immature and peripheral gammadelta T cells suggests that they undergo lineage specification in the thymus and belong to a new IL-17-producing subset with distinct homing capabilities.
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