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Publication : Cloning and expression of a murine fascin homolog from mouse brain.

First Author  Edwards RA Year  1995
Journal  J Biol Chem Volume  270
Issue  18 Pages  10764-70
PubMed ID  7738015 Mgi Jnum  J:25101
Mgi Id  MGI:72814 Doi  10.1074/jbc.270.18.10764
Citation  Edwards RA, et al. (1995) Cloning and expression of a murine fascin homolog from mouse brain. J Biol Chem 270(18):10764-70
abstractText  The fascins are a widely distributed family of proteins that organize filamentous actin into bundles. We have cloned, sequenced, and expressed the murine homolog. Fascin is most abundant in brain and is found in other tissues including uterus and spleen. The deduced open reading frame encodes a protein of 493 amino acids with a molecular mass of 54,412 Da. Previous solubility problems with bacterially expressed fascins were overcome by producing the mouse protein as a fusion with Escherichia coli thioredoxin. A method for cleaving the fusion protein and for purifying active recombinant fascin is described. The N-terminal sequence and molecular mass estimated on SDS gels indicate that recombinant fascin is full-length. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis suggests that recombinant fascin is post-translationally modified in a manner similar to that observed in mouse brain. Recombinant fascin and the fusion protein are recognized by monoclonal anti-fascin antibodies and will bundle rabbit skeletal muscle F-actin in vitro at a stoichiometry of 4.1:1 actin to fascin. Electron cryomicroscopy images show that the reconstituted bundles are highly ordered. However, their fine structure differs from that of echinoid fascin-actin bundles. This structural difference can be attributed to fascin.
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