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Publication : Transcriptome and phenotypic analysis reveals Gata3-dependent signalling pathways in murine hair follicles.

First Author  Kurek D Year  2007
Journal  Development Volume  134
Issue  2 Pages  261-72
PubMed ID  17151017 Mgi Jnum  J:117058
Mgi Id  MGI:3695523 Doi  10.1242/dev.02721
Citation  Kurek D, et al. (2007) Transcriptome and phenotypic analysis reveals Gata3-dependent signalling pathways in murine hair follicles. Development 134(2):261-72
abstractText  The transcription factor Gata3 is crucially involved in epidermis and hair follicle differentiation. Yet, little is known about how Gata3 co-ordinates stem cell lineage determination in skin, what pathways are involved and how Gata3 differentially regulates distinct cell populations within the hair follicle. Here, we describe a conditional Gata3(-/-) mouse (K14-Gata3(-/-)) in which Gata3 is specifically deleted in epidermis and hair follicles. K14-Gata3(-/-) mice show aberrant postnatal growth and development, delayed hair growth and maintenance, abnormal hair follicle organization and irregular pigmentation. After the first hair cycle, the germinative layer surrounding the dermal papilla was not restored; instead, proliferation was pronounced in basal epidermal cells. Transcriptome analysis of laser-dissected K14-Gata3(-/-) hair follicles revealed mitosis, epithelial differentiation and the Notch, Wnt and BMP signaling pathways to be significantly overrepresented. Elucidation of these pathways at the RNA and protein levels and physiologic endpoints suggests that Gata3 integrates diverse signaling networks to regulate the balance between hair follicle and epidermal cell fates.
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