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Publication : Creatine reduces collagen accumulation in the kidneys of diabetic db/db mice.

First Author  Lubec B Year  1994
Journal  Nephron Volume  67
Issue  2 Pages  214-7
PubMed ID  8072612 Mgi Jnum  J:21179
Mgi Id  MGI:69209 Doi  10.1159/000187931
Citation  Lubec B, et al. (1994) Creatine reduces collagen accumulation in the kidneys of diabetic db/db mice. Nephron 67(2):214-7
abstractText  In the present study, we tested the hypothesis whether creatine, a metabolite of arginine metabolism, shares the pharmacological activities of arginine reducing collagen accumulation in the diabetic kidney. Ten db/db mice were given, for 3 months, a solution containing a daily dosage of creatine of 50 mg/kg body weight. Eleven db/db mice served as controls. At the end of the 3-month study period, the mean N-carboxymethyllysine concentration in the untreated group was significantly higher than in the treated group (0.163 +/- 0.18 versus 0.096 +/- 0.017 nmol/mumol hydroxyproline, p < 0.001). Collagen accumulation was also significantly higher in the untreated than in the treated group (2.21 +/- 0.24 versus 1.68 +/- 0.22 mumol hydroxyproline/100 mg kidney weight, p < 0.001). We conclude that creatine led to a significant reduction in collagen type IV accumulation resembling arginine or aminoguanidine action. We do suggest that the guanidino group common to both compounds is able to block reactive carbonyls.
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