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Publication : Ultrastructural analysis of wild-type and RIM1α knockout active zones in a large cortical synapse.

First Author  Lichter K Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  40
Issue  12 Pages  111382
PubMed ID  36130490 Mgi Jnum  J:329335
Mgi Id  MGI:7343478 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111382
Citation  Lichter K, et al. (2022) Ultrastructural analysis of wild-type and RIM1alpha knockout active zones in a large cortical synapse. Cell Rep 40(12):111382
abstractText  Rab3A-interacting molecule (RIM) is crucial for fast Ca(2+)-triggered synaptic vesicle (SV) release in presynaptic active zones (AZs). We investigated hippocampal giant mossy fiber bouton (MFB) AZ architecture in 3D using electron tomography of rapid cryo-immobilized acute brain slices in RIM1alpha(-/-) and wild-type mice. In RIM1alpha(-/-), AZs are larger with increased synaptic cleft widths and a 3-fold reduced number of tightly docked SVs (0-2 nm). The distance of tightly docked SVs to the AZ center is increased from 110 to 195 nm, and the width of their electron-dense material between outer SV membrane and AZ membrane is reduced. Furthermore, the SV pool in RIM1alpha(-/-) is more heterogeneous. Thus, RIM1alpha, besides its role in tight SV docking, is crucial for synaptic architecture and vesicle pool organization in MFBs.
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