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Publication : Binding of CIB1 to the αIIb tail of αIIbβ3 is required for FAK recruitment and activation in platelets.

First Author  Naik MU Year  2017
Journal  PLoS One Volume  12
Issue  5 Pages  e0176602
PubMed ID  28542214 Mgi Jnum  J:246833
Mgi Id  MGI:5917571 Doi  10.1371/journal.pone.0176602
Citation  Naik MU, et al. (2017) Binding of CIB1 to the alphaIIb tail of alphaIIbbeta3 is required for FAK recruitment and activation in platelets. PLoS One 12(5):e0176602
abstractText  BACKGROUND: It is believed that activation of c-Src bound to the integrin beta3 subunit initiates outside-in signaling. The involvement of alphaIIb in outside-in signaling is poorly understood. OBJECTIVES: We have previously shown that CIB1 specifically interacts with the cytoplasmic domain of alphaIIb and is required for alphaIIbbeta3 outside-in signaling. Here we evaluated the role of CIB1 in regulating outside-in signaling in the absence of inside-out signaling. METHODS: We used alphaIIb cytoplasmic domain peptide and CIB1-function blocking antibody to inhibit interaction of CIB1 with alphaIIb subunit as well as Cib1-/- platelets to evaluate the consequence of CIB1 interaction with alphaIIb on outside-in signaling. RESULTS: Fibrinogen binding to alphaIIbbeta3 results in calcium-dependent interaction of CIB1 with alphaIIb, which is not required for filopodia formation. Dynamic rearrangement of cytoskeleton results in CIB1-dependent recruitment of FAK to the alphaIIb complex and its activation. Disruption of the association of CIB1 and alphaIIb by incorporation of alphaIIb peptide or anti-CIB1 inhibited both FAK association and activation. Furthermore, FAK recruitment to the integrin complex was required for c-Src activation. Inhibition of c-Src had no effect on CIB1 accumulation with the integrin at the filopodia, suggesting that c-Src activity is not required for the formation of CIB1-alphaIIb-FAK complex. CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that interaction of CIB1 with alphaIIb is one of the early events occurring during outside-in signaling. Furthermore, CIB1 recruits FAK to the alphaIIbbeta3 complex at the filopodia where FAK is activated, which in turn activates c-Src, resulting in propagation of outside-in signaling leading to platelet spreading.
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