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Publication : Disease pathology signatures in a mouse model of Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB.

First Author  Petrova R Year  2023
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  13
Issue  1 Pages  16699
PubMed ID  37794029 Mgi Jnum  J:342184
Mgi Id  MGI:7538465 Doi  10.1038/s41598-023-42431-4
Citation  Petrova R, et al. (2023) Disease pathology signatures in a mouse model of Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB. Sci Rep 13(1):16699
abstractText  Mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS IIIB) is a rare and devastating childhood-onset lysosomal storage disease caused by complete loss of function of the lysosomal hydrolase alpha-N-acetylglucosaminidase. The lack of functional enzyme in MPS IIIB patients leads to the progressive accumulation of heparan sulfate throughout the body and triggers a cascade of neuroinflammatory and other biochemical processes ultimately resulting in severe mental impairment and early death in adolescence or young adulthood. The low prevalence and severity of the disease has necessitated the use of animal models to improve our knowledge of the pathophysiology and for the development of therapeutic treatments. In this study, we took a systematic approach to characterizing a classical mouse model of MPS IIIB. Using a series of histological, biochemical, proteomic and behavioral assays, we tested MPS IIIB mice at two stages: during the pre-symptomatic and early symptomatic phases of disease development, in order to validate previously described phenotypes, explore new mechanisms of disease pathology and uncover biomarkers for MPS IIIB. Along with previous findings, this study helps provide a deeper understanding of the pathology landscape of this rare disease with high unmet medical need and serves as an important resource to the scientific community.
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