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Publication : Cutting edge: Lymphoproliferation caused by Fas deficiency is dependent on the transcription factor eomesodermin.

First Author  Kinjyo I Year  2010
Journal  J Immunol Volume  185
Issue  12 Pages  7151-5
PubMed ID  21076068 Mgi Jnum  J:167466
Mgi Id  MGI:4868320 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1003193
Citation  Kinjyo I, et al. (2010) Cutting edge: Lymphoproliferation caused by Fas deficiency is dependent on the transcription factor eomesodermin. J Immunol 185(12):7151-5
abstractText  A hallmark of autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), caused by mutation of the Fas death receptor, is massive lymphadenopathy from aberrant expansion of CD4(-)CD8(-) (double-negative [DN]) T cells. Eomesodermin (Eomes) is a member of the T-box family of transcription factors and plays critical roles in effector cell function and memory cell fitness of CD8(+) T lymphocytes. We provide evidence in this study that DN T cells exhibit dysregulated expression of Eomes in humans and mice with ALPS. We also find that T cell-specific deletion of Eomes prevents lymphoid hypertrophy and accumulation of DN T cells in Fas-mutant mice. Although Eomes has critical physiological roles in the function and homeostasis of CD8(+) T cells, overexpression of Eomes appears to enable pathological induction or expansion of unusual CD8-related T cell subsets. Thus, antagonism of Eomes emerges as a therapeutic target for DN T cell ablation in ALPS.
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