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Publication : Ing1 functions in DNA demethylation by directing Gadd45a to H3K4me3.

First Author  Schäfer A Year  2013
Journal  Genes Dev Volume  27
Issue  3 Pages  261-73
PubMed ID  23388825 Mgi Jnum  J:193608
Mgi Id  MGI:5468857 Doi  10.1101/gad.186916.112
Citation  Schafer A, et al. (2013) Ing1 functions in DNA demethylation by directing Gadd45a to H3K4me3. Genes Dev 27(3):261-73
abstractText  Active DNA demethylation regulates epigenetic gene activation in numerous processes, but how the target site specificity of DNA demethylation is determined and what factors are involved are still poorly understood. Here we show that the tumor suppressor inhibitor of growth protein 1 (Ing1) is required for targeting active DNA demethylation. Ing1 functions by recruiting the regulator of DNA demethylation growth arrest and DNA damage protein 45a (Gadd45a) to histone H3 trimethylated at Lys 4 (H3K4me3). We show that reduced H3K4 methylation impairs recruitment of Gadd45a/Ing1 and gene-specific DNA demethylation. Our results indicate that histone methylation directs DNA demethylation.
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