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Publication : Retinoid therapy restores eye-specific cortical responses in adult mice with retinal degeneration.

First Author  Huh CYL Year  2022
Journal  Curr Biol Volume  32
Issue  20 Pages  4538-4546.e5
PubMed ID  36152631 Mgi Jnum  J:347571
Mgi Id  MGI:7380086 Doi  10.1016/j.cub.2022.09.005
Citation  Huh CYL, et al. (2022) Retinoid therapy restores eye-specific cortical responses in adult mice with retinal degeneration. Curr Biol 32(20):4538-4546.e5
abstractText  Despite the recent emergence of multiple cellular and molecular strategies to restore vision in retinal disorders, it remains unclear to what extent central visual circuits can recover when retinal defects are corrected in adulthood. We addressed this question in an Lrat(-/-) mouse model of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) in which retinal light sensitivity and optomotor responses are partially restored by 9-cis-retinyl acetate administration in adulthood. Following treatment, two-photon calcium imaging revealed increases in the number and response amplitude of visually responsive neurons in the primary visual cortex (V1). In particular, retinoid treatment enhanced responses from the ipsilateral eye, restoring the normal balance of eye-specific responses in V1. Additionally, the treatment rescued the modulation of cortical responses by arousal. These findings illustrate the significant plasticity of the adult central visual system and underscore the therapeutic potential of retinoid administration for adults with retinal diseases.
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