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Publication : Lyn-deficient mice develop severe, persistent asthma: Lyn is a critical negative regulator of Th2 immunity.

First Author  Beavitt SJ Year  2005
Journal  J Immunol Volume  175
Issue  3 Pages  1867-75
PubMed ID  16034130 Mgi Jnum  J:107272
Mgi Id  MGI:3620486 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.175.3.1867
Citation  Beavitt SJ, et al. (2005) Lyn-deficient mice develop severe, persistent asthma: Lyn is a critical negative regulator of Th2 immunity. J Immunol 175(3):1867-75
abstractText  The etiology of asthma, a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways, remains obscure, although T cells appear to be central disease mediators. Lyn tyrosine kinase has been implicated as both a facilitator and inhibitor of signaling pathways that play a role in allergic inflammation, although its role in asthma is unclear because Lyn is not expressed in T cells. We show in the present study that Lyn-/- mice develop a severe, persistent inflammatory asthma-like syndrome with lung eosinophilia, mast cell hyperdegranulation, intensified bronchospasm, hyper IgE, and Th2-polarizing dendritic cells. Dendritic cells from Lyn-/- mice have a more immature phenotype, exhibit defective inhibitory signaling pathways, produce less IL-12, and can transfer disease when adoptively transferred into wild-type recipients. Our results show that Lyn regulates the intensity and duration of multiple asthmatic traits and indicate that Lyn is an important negative regulator of Th2 immune responses.
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