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Publication : EPC1/TIP60-Mediated Histone Acetylation Facilitates Spermiogenesis in Mice.

First Author  Dong Y Year  2017
Journal  Mol Cell Biol Volume  37
Issue  19 PubMed ID  28694333
Mgi Jnum  J:244731 Mgi Id  MGI:5913510
Doi  10.1128/MCB.00082-17 Citation  Dong Y, et al. (2017) EPC1/TIP60-Mediated Histone Acetylation Facilitates Spermiogenesis in Mice. Mol Cell Biol 37(19)
abstractText  Global histone hyperacetylation is suggested to play a critical role for replacement of histones by transition proteins and protamines to compact the genome during spermiogenesis. However, the underlying mechanisms for hyperacetylation-mediated histone replacement remains poorly understood. Here, we report that EPC1 and TIP60, two critical components of the mammalian nucleosome acetyltransferase of H4 (NuA4) complexes, are coexpressed in male germ cells. Strikingly, genetic ablation of either Epc1 or Tip60 disrupts hyperacetylation and impairs histone replacement, in turn causing aberrant spermatid development. Taking these observations together, we reveal an essential role of the NuA4 complexes for histone hyperacetylation and subsequent compaction of the spermatid genome.
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