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Publication : A mutation in the POU-homeodomain of Pit-1 responsible for combined pituitary hormone deficiency.

First Author  Radovick S Year  1992
Journal  Science Volume  257
Issue  5073 Pages  1115-8
PubMed ID  1509262 Mgi Jnum  J:11733
Mgi Id  MGI:60068 Doi  10.1126/science.257.5073.1115
Citation  Radovick S, et al. (1992) A mutation in the POU-homeodomain of Pit-1 responsible for combined pituitary hormone deficiency. Science 257(5073):1115-8
abstractText  Pit-1 is a pituitary-specific transcription factor responsible for pituitary development and hormone expression in mammals. Mutations in the gene encoding Pit-1 have been found in two dwarf mouse strains displaying hypoplasia of growth hormone, prolactin, and thyroid-stimulating, hormone-secreting cell types in the anterior pituitary. A point mutation in this gene was identified on one allele in a patient with combined pituitary hormone deficiency. Mutant Pit-1 binds DNA normally but acts as a dominant inhibitor of Pit-1 action in the pituitary.
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