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Publication : Molecular cloning of the cDNA of mouse mitochondrial NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase and the expression of the gene during lymphocyte activation.

First Author  Yang L Year  1996
Journal  J Cell Biochem Volume  60
Issue  3 Pages  400-10
PubMed ID  8867815 Mgi Jnum  J:32977
Mgi Id  MGI:80465 Doi  10.1002/(SICI)1097-4644(19960301)60:3%3C400::AID-JCB11%3E3.0.CO;2-O
Citation  Yang L, et al. (1996) Molecular cloning of the cDNA of mouse mitochondrial NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase and the expression of the gene during lymphocyte activation. J Cell Biochem 60(3):400-10
abstractText  The current report documents the molecular cloning of the mouse mitochondrial NADP-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (mNADP-IDH) cDNA. The cDNA was 1,863 bp in length and contained one open reading frame encoding a 523-residue polypeptide with a predicted molecular weight of 58 kDa. The cDNA and the deduced amino acid (AA) sequence of the mouse mNADP-IDH had a high degree of homology with those of porcine, bovine, alfalfa, and yeast. The recombinant mNADP-IDH expressed in Escherichia coli had active enzymatic function, as well as an expected molecular weight. The heart had the highest constitutive expression of the steady-state mNADP-IDH mRNA, followed by the kidney, while the expression of the gene in other tissues was low. The enzymatic activity of different tissues was in agreement with their mNADP-IDH mRNA levels. The resting lymphocytes had low constitutive expression of the gene, but the steady-state mRNA could be induced 48 h after mitogen stimulation. At the protein level, the resting lymphocytes had low enzymatic activity of mNADP-IDH, but the activity was augmented fivefold after mitogen stimulation. The cytosolic NADP-IDH, on the contrary, remained low or undetectable before and after the mitogen stimulation. Based on our current findings as well as the known roles of the mNADP-IDH in anabolism and in the isocitrate shuttle, it is conceivable that the mNADP-IDH is necessary for optimizing proliferation in lymphocytes.
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