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Publication : Loss of the Par-1b/MARK2 polarity kinase leads to increased metabolic rate, decreased adiposity, and insulin hypersensitivity in vivo.

First Author  Hurov JB Year  2007
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  104
Issue  13 Pages  5680-5
PubMed ID  17372192 Mgi Jnum  J:120128
Mgi Id  MGI:3703932 Doi  10.1073/pnas.0701179104
Citation  Hurov JB, et al. (2007) Loss of the Par-1b/MARK2 polarity kinase leads to increased metabolic rate, decreased adiposity, and insulin hypersensitivity in vivo. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 104(13):5680-5
abstractText  Obesity is a major factor central to the development of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. The identification and characterization of genes involved in regulation of adiposity, insulin sensitivity, and glucose uptake are key to the design and development of new drug therapies for this disease. In this study, we show that the polarity kinase Par-1b/MARK2 is required for regulating glucose metabolism in vivo. Mice null for Par-1b were lean, insulin hypersensitive, resistant to high-fat diet-induced weight gain, and hypermetabolic. (18)F-FDG microPET and hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp analyses demonstrated increased glucose uptake into white and brown adipose tissue, but not into skeletal muscle of Par-1b null mice relative to wild-type controls. Taken together, these data indicate that Par-1b is a regulator of glucose metabolism and adiposity in the whole animal and may be a valuable drug target for the treatment of both type 2 diabetes and obesity.
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