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Publication : Immunological synapse formation inhibits, via NF-kappaB and FOXO1, the apoptosis of dendritic cells.

First Author  Riol-Blanco L Year  2009
Journal  Nat Immunol Volume  10
Issue  7 Pages  753-60
PubMed ID  19503105 Mgi Jnum  J:150135
Mgi Id  MGI:3849780 Doi  10.1038/ni.1750
Citation  Riol-Blanco L, et al. (2009) Immunological synapse formation inhibits, via NF-kappaB and FOXO1, the apoptosis of dendritic cells. Nat Immunol 10(7):753-60
abstractText  The immunological synapse (IS) is a cell-cell junction formed between CD4(+) T cells and dendritic cells (DCs). Here we show in vitro and in vivo that IS formation inhibits apoptosis of DCs. Consistent with these results, IS formation induced antiapoptotic signaling events, including activation of the kinase Akt1 and localization of the prosurvival transcription factor NF-kappaB and the proapoptotic transcription factor FOXO1 to the nucleus and cytoplasm, respectively. Inhibition of phosphatidylinositol 3-OH kinase and Akt1 partially prevented the antiapoptotic effects of IS formation. Direct stimulation of the IS component CD40 on DCs leads to the activation of Akt1, suggesting the involvement of this receptor in the antiapoptotic effects observed upon IS formation.
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